10 Things Every First Time Visitor To Paris Must Experience

Paris is a city that everyone should visit at least once in their lifetime. In a city with so much romance, so many monuments and such great food – choosing what to do can be an overwhelming task. After living in Paris for three months, here’s my personal list of the top things to do in Paris for first time visitors.

I must admit that it was challenging to decide what must-see things in Paris a first-time visitor should cover since there’s just so much to see, do, and eat in Paris! If you’re making a return trip to Paris, I’ve got a top 10 list just for you – filled with more local spots, off-the-beaten-track stuff, and places you might want to check out if you’ve been to all the tourist highlights. Remember, Paris has a lot to offer, but – and a big but – the best way to experience it is to take things slowly and enjoy the subtleties of life. So keep calm, and don’t rush.

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10.  Cruise Along the River Seine

It might look super touristy, but hopping on a boat and cruising the Seine is an excellent way to get to know Paris. Quite a few of the city’s most famous monuments lie pretty close to the river’s banks, allowing you to cover a great distance with little effort. The most popular route takes you from the Eiffel Tower area, turning around just after Ile Saint Louis. There are quite a few options for Seine cruises, ranging from simple one-hour tours to romantic dinners. At the end of the day, there’s no better way to experience Paris than by walking, but a river cruise on the Seine can be a nice complement.

Seine dinner cruise
View from seine dinner cruise

9. See the Most Beautiful Building in Paris

Metro stations: Opéra, Chaussée d’Antin – La Fayette, Havre – Caumartin

Located smack in the center of Paris, the Palais Garnier is even more beautiful on the inside than it is on the outside – and that’s pretty hard to imagine. Home of the Opera National de Paris, this late 19th-century masterpiece is commonly known as the Opera Garnier, and you must put this on your Paris to-do list. Inspired by Classic Italian architecture but finished off in classic French form, the Palais Garnier was purposely designed to take your breath away. Put on your aristocratic costume and climb the famous Grand Staircase all the way to the auditorium, whose ceiling is decorated with the famous Chagall fresco. The Palais Garnier is also where the legend of the Phantom of the Opera began, and if you can’t make it inside for a concert, at least take the time to visit (advanced tickets are recommended).

Palais Garnier Paris front
Grand Foyer Palais Garnier Paris
Opera Garnier Auditorium Paris
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Further reading: guide to the Palais Garnier.

8. Cross the Pont Alexandre III

Metro station: Invalides

It’s one of those grand structures constructed for the 1900 Universal Exposition, a time when cities were competing for global attention in the pre-mass media days by building urban masterpieces. The Pont Alexandre III (pont means bridge) is the prettiest bridge in Paris and probably the most romantic one. So it’s no surprise why so many couples come here for their pre-wedding super cheesy photoshoot. The bridge is famous for its golden ornaments and Art Nouveau lamps, but during spring and summer, there’s more action happening beneath the bridge than on top, with a few pop-up bars springing to life. It’s the perfect spot in Paris to end your day. Bring your own drinks or grab a spot in one of the bars and enjoy the last few hours of what will probably be another one of those days in Paris that you just didn’t want to come to an end.

Pont Alexandre III Bridge Paris
Pont Alexandre Romantic Paris Alexander Bridge
Pont Alexandre III chilling
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Further reading: guide to the Grands Boulevards of Paris.

7. See Where It All Began in the Islands of Paris

Metro stations: Hôtel de Ville, Saint-Michel, Pont Neuf

Though Paris’s islands are not tropical, Île de la Cité & Île Saint Louis simply cannot be missed. After all, it’s right here that Paris started out centuries ago. Île de la Cité holds the architectural highlights, while Île Saint Louis is where you wish you could live and also where you’ll find the best ice cream in all of Paris. There is just no way you’ll miss the Notre Dame Cathedral, the most famous in Paris. It took nearly 200 years to finish off this Gothic masterpiece and several more to restore it after the devastating 2019 fire. Just nearby is the Sainte Chapelle, which ranks at the top of my list of Parisian cathedrals. It’s worth the admission price to get inside this 13th-century work of perfection, where the highlight is the upstairs chapel. The best time to visit is on a sunny day, when the shining sun’s rays create a spectacular kaleidoscope of colors radiating throughout the ancient chapel.

Notre Dam Cathedral paris spring cherry blossom
Notre Dam Paris stained glass rose window
sainte chapelle paris alter

6. Get Lost in the Latin Quarter’s Medieval Alleys

Metro stations: Saint-Michel, Place Monge

Getting its name from the Latin that was spoken centuries ago in the top-notch academic institutions and Gothic churches that call this Parisian neighborhood home, the Latin Quarter is the perfect place to spend a day’s worth of walking. It’s one of the oldest sections of Paris, and many of its narrow alleys have survived the grand urban renovation projects of the Haussmann era. Not to be missed is Rue Mouffetard, a superb market street on the ancient road from Paris to Rome. After filling up, head over to the Pantheon, where you’ll feel super tiny in this giant mausoleum for France’s greatest men & women.

Latin Quarter paris narrow alleys
Latin Quarter Medieval narrow lanes
Pantheon Latin Quarter Paris Interior
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Further reading: guide to the Latin Quarter.

5. Catch Panoramic Views of Paris From the Eiffel Tower

Metro stations: Alma-Marceau, Trocadero, Passy

Like the Pont Alexandre III (see #8), the Eiffel Tower was built for another one of those global expos, this time it’s the 1899 Universal Expo. Towering at 300m, it’s hard to imagine that the Eiffel Tower was actually meant to be disassembled at the end of the expo. Can you imagine Paris without its prime symbol? The Eiffel Tower is as pretty by day as it is by night when the famous steel structure becomes a luminous lighthouse. You can climb to the famous observatory and continue to the top for a few more Euros. Whatever you do, just buy tickets in advance, as the queues can really suck the energy out of your day. Romance seekers or just James Bond fans might enjoy a meal at the super posh Jules Vernes restaurant, though there are far better deals elsewhere in town.

From of Eiffel Tower from Champ de Mars. Paris
Eiffel Tower from Montparnasse Tower Paris
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View from top of Eiffel Tower Paris2
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Further reading: guide to the Eiffel Tower district.

4. Walk the Length of the Champs Elysees

Metro stations: Charles de Gaulle – Étoile, Tuileries

It’s one of the most famous avenues in the entire world, and despite the fact that there’s very little authenticity in this place, there’s just no way a first-time visitor to Paris will not make their way to the Champs Elysees. Apart from a handful of luxury shops, most of the glamor has moved elsewhere, but the tourists still make it here in large numbers. At both ends of the avenue are the true stars of the area. On the northern end is the Arc de Triomphe, a symbol of power and French patriotism. It’s free to visit the arc, and for €9.50, you can climb the 200+ step spiral staircase for some of the best panoramic views in Paris that money can buy. On the southern end of the Champs Elysees is the Tuileries Gardens, a former palace that is now one of the best urban parks in the entire world. Walking the length of the Champs Elysees from the Arc de Triomphe to the Tuileries Gardens has to be one of the best experiences one can have in Paris!

Paris Champs Elysees Arc de Triomphe
Champs Elysees paris from arc de triomph terrace
Tuileries Gardens view of concorde
Tuileries Gardens Paris fountain view
Arc de Triumph Paris twighlight sunset photo
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Further reading: guide to the Champs Elysees area.

3. Explore the Most Romantic Neighborhood in Paris

Metro stations: Abbesses, Pigalle, Anvers, Blanche

Located on a hill overlooking Paris, Montmartre used to be a self-sustained village outside of the Paris city walls back in the day. Steep streets and staircases lead up the hill to twisting cobblestone lanes that open to charming little squares. If you visit on a quiet weekday, you’ll definitely feel like you’re somewhere in the French countryside. Don’t miss the famous Sacre Coeur Basilica (free) for even better panoramic views of the City of Lights.  

Eiffel tower from Montmartre summer
Montmartre Paris portrait artists
Montmartre stairscases Paris
Sacre Coeur montmartre paris
Le Relais de la Butte montmartre paris
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Further reading: Montmartre neighborhood guide.

2. Be amazed at the Louvre and Musée d’Orsay

Metro stations: Louvre – Rivoli, Solférino

Paris is home to dozens of museums, some of them among the best in the world. It can be a bit overwhelming to choose which ones to see and even how to best visit them. Even if you’re experiencing museum-phobia, you must try visiting either the Louvre or the Musée d’Orsay (or both). Let’s start with the Louvre – the world’s largest museum. Only a small fraction of the museum’s collections are on display, but it would still take months to see everything it offers. Among my favorite highlights are the Classical paintings, the Ancient Rome collection, and Napoleon III’s Apartments. The Musée d’Orsay, on the other hand, picks up where the Louvre leaves off, focusing on Impressionist and Post-Impressionist art. You’ll find here some of the most famous works by the likes of Renoir, Van Gogh, Monet, and Picasso. The best way to visit these giants is by not trying to see everything on one go and to come when the museums are open for extended evening hours.

Louvre denon wing Grand Galerie
Napoleon III apartments louvre dining hall
Hercules and spartacus Richelieu Wing louvre
The Coronation of Napoleon louvre museum
Vincent van Gogh Musee d'Orsay Peasant Portrait
Vincent van Gogh Musee d'Orsay Paris paintings

1. Experience the Joie de Vivre in Saint Germain

Metro stations: Pont Neuf, Métro Saint Germain des Près, Mabillon  

It was a place I kept coming back to over and over again in my months spent in Paris. No other Parisian neighborhood is buzzing with chic life like Saint Germain des Près. The historical home of Paris’s intellectual elite, Saint Germain, is where you just want to spend the entire day exploring by foot. It’s home to two of the most impressive cathedrals in Paris, Saint Sulpice & Saint Germain, and the prettiest park I’ve ever been to – the Luxembourg Gardens. However, the most pleasant thing to do in Saint Germain is to slowly meander along its beautiful streets, stopping by one charming cafe after another and sampling delicious pastries here and there in a neighborhood that must have the highest ratio of fine pâtisseries to residents. There is simply nothing like spending a sunny day exploring Saint Germain – it’s the ultimate Parisian experience.

Luxembourg Garden Paris
Des Gâteaux et du Pain Best Pastry Shop Saint Germain Paris
Ladurée-Macarons-Paris-Pastry-shop-Saint-Germain
Café Les Deux Magots saint Germain Paris
Place saint Sulpice saint germain Paris
Le Saint Germain Classic Paris Bistrot
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Further reading: Saint Germain neighborhood guide.

Even though it was quite a challenge, this sums up my list of the top things to do in Paris for first-time visitors. If you’re visiting Paris for the time, try to include some if not all of these sites and activities in your Paris itinerary.

What’s Next?

Plan the perfect trip to Paris with free and in-depth Paris travel guides, including the Best of Paris collection and a guide to all major Parisian neighborhoods.